Which of the following best defines the social justice approach?

The social justice approach is defined by the principles of equity, fairness, and impartiality in actions. This perspective emphasizes the importance of ensuring that individuals and groups receive what they are due, based on their needs, contributions, and the values of society. By prioritizing these principles, the social justice approach seeks to create systems and policies that promote inclusive participation and the equitable distribution of resources and opportunities.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the essence of social justice. Focusing on profit over ethics undermines the core values of fairness and equity, prioritizing financial gain at the expense of social responsibilities. Similarly, minimizing competition in the market does not necessarily relate to social justice; rather, it may limit opportunities and equitable treatment within economic systems. Lastly, maximizing resource usage lacks a direct connection to the equitable or fair treatment of individuals, as it can lead to unsustainable practices and disregard for ethical considerations. Thus, the correct answer highlights the fundamental values of equity and fairness that underlie the social justice approach.